Icyiyongera ku mbaraga z'amashanyarazi zo gukomeza iterambere ry'isi bisaba ishoramari rikomeye mu bihe bibi. Ariko, usibye gahunda yo hagati yo hagati nigihe kirekire, ishoramari ryishingikirije kumutungo kamere, aribyo
guhinduka igihe cyo gutangwa kubera imikazo ihoraho kubidukikije. Ingamba nziza rero, gukomeza gutanga ingufu mugihe gito ni ukwirinda gutakaza no kongera imbaraga. Amashanyarazi agira uruhare runini muri izi ngamba; Kuva 40%
y'ibisabwa ku isi yose biteganijwe ko bifitanye isano n'amashanyarazi.
Kubera iyo mpamvu, nk'ingaruka zibyo zigomba kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ingufu no guhagarika karuboni nyinshi ku isi hose byashyiriweho amategeko yaho, bizwi kandi nka meps (ibipimo ngenderwaho byingufu) ku bikoresho byinshi)
harimo moteri yamashanyarazi.
Mugihe ibisabwa byihariye byayo meps biratandukanye gato hagati y'ibihugu, ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'amahame y'akarere nka abnt,IEC,MG-1, isobanura uburyo bwo gukora neza hamwe nuburyo bwo kugerageza kugirango umenye iyi mikorere, bigatuma imiterere yimikorere yo gukora ibicuruzwa, koroshya guhitamo moteri nziza.
Ingufu zingufu za moteri zicyiciro cya gatatu zitari feri, ex eb yongereye moteri yumutekano, cyangwa izindi
Moteri yakingiwe, hamwe no gusohoka bingana cyangwa hejuru ya 75 kw kandi bingana cyangwa munsi ya 200 kw, hamwe
2, 4, cyangwa 6, bizahura niburaIE4urwego rwibikorwa rwashyizwe mumeza ya 3.
Kugirango umenye neza imikorere ya 50 hz hamwe nubutegetsi bwateganijwe PN hagati ya 0,12 na 200 bitangwa mu mbonerahamwe 1, 2 na 3, formula ikurikira izakoreshwa:
ηn = A * [Log1O (PV / 1KW)] 3 + BX [PN / 1Kw)] 2 + logt10 (Pn / 1Kw) + D.
A, B, C na D ni coefficent yoherejwe zigezwa hakurikijwe imbonerahamwe ya 4 na 5.
Igihe cyagenwe: Ukwakira-12-2022